In education, hmolscience courses, or "two cultures courses", are undergraduate and or graduate, two cultures conceptualized, courses themed and or stylized in structural or topic content on one or more areas of the hmolsciences, namely one or more subjects of the humanities based on chemistry, physics, and or thermodynamics.

List
The following is a listing of known hmolscience themed, content, stylized, and or structured courses:

Course # \| Title	University	Professor[s]	Year	Description	Level



Physical economics		Auguste Walras Leon Walras Vilfredo Pareto Maffeo Pantaleoni Emanuele Sella	1858-1940s	See: Lausanne school.


Social physics (proposed)	Oxford		1874-1891	Conceived by Florence Nightingale as a course based on the work of social physics pioneer Adolphe Quetelet; see: Nightingale Chair of Social Physics.



Social Mechanics	University of Geneva	Leon Winiarski	1894-1900	Politics, economics, and sociology based on the Clausius inequality. (Ѻ) [1]



Physicochemical Social Dynamics (proposed) (Ѻ)	Harvard		1908-1910	Conceived by Henry Adams (possibly taught by him in some respects) as history taught via Gibbs and social phase theory; see: A Letter to American Teachers of History (1910)



Sociology 23	Harvard	Lawrence Henderson	1935-1938	Gibbs + Pareto based sociology.	Undergrad Graduate



Mathematical Economics	Harvard	Edwin Wilson	1934-39	Steam engine and physical chemistry based economics; specifically economics based on Gibbs' equation 133.



Social Physics	Princeton	John Q. Stewart	1945-1955	A physics-based formulation of sociology; more of project than a course offered to students directly, seemingly (see: Princeton Department of Social Physics).



Econophysics and Sociophysics: Students Seminar	University of Warsaw (Ѻ)	Ryszard Kutner	2006-present	An interdisciplinary and panoramic seminar (Ѻ) showing how the various academic centers and research methods used in physics or related are used in areas such as economics and sociology; speakers are doctoral researchers and experienced researchers; learn and discuss the concepts, theories, models, methods and techniques, especially interdisciplinary, applied in the wider physics as well as in economics and sociology to the study of complex systems mainly. In addition, the development of the ability to analyze a variety of empirical data which is manipulated in these areas. (Ѻ)	Undergrad Graduate



SOS 623: Seminar on Social Thermodynamics	Korea University		2010-present	Held in the form of seminar; pros and cons of general systems theory; introduction to a theory of social thermodynamics and its applications. [2]	Graduate



Science Phy 453: Sociology and Physics	Brigham Young University	David Samuels Barnard	2011	A sociophysics stylized course, whose reading materials contain works such as: Mieczyslaw Dobija’s 2004 “Theories of Chemistry and Physics Applied to Developing an Economic Theory of Intellectual Capital”; the 2005 work of Shyam Sunder on using the minimization principles of physics in economics; and Jing Chen’s 2008 “Understanding Social Systems: a Free Energy Perspective”, on human free energy theories, e.g. the related works of: John Bryant (2007), Bikas Chakrabarti (2005), Charles Hall (1986), Paul Colinvaux, Erich Muller (1998), Jurgen Mimkes (2005), Libb Thims (2007), and the Rossini debate works of Harold Leonard (2006) and Frederick Rossini (1971). [3]	Undergrad

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See also
● Hmolscience (youngest thinkers)
● Hmolscience periodic table
● Two cultures synergy

References
1. Winiarski, Leon. (1900). “The Teaching of Pure Political Economy and Social Mechanics in Switzerland”, (pgs. 1497-1500), Sociology at the Paris Exposition of 1900. Government Printing Office.
2. Social Thermodynamics (courses) – Korea University Graduate School.
3. (a) Barnard, David S. (2011). “Science Phy 453 – Sociology and Physics” (Ѻ); SSRN-id1269035 (Ѻ), Brigham Young University, Winter, CourseHero.com.
(b) Chin, Jing. (2008). “Understanding Social Systems: a Free Energy Perspective” (abs), SSRN.com, Sep 16.
(c) Dobija, Mieczyslaw. (2004). “Theories of Chemistry and Physics Applied to Developing an Economic Theory of Intellectual Capital” (abs), in: Knowledge Café for Intellectual Entrepreneurship Through or Against Institutions, Wydawnictwo WSPiZ im. Leona Koźmińskiego, Warszawa.