In genius studies, Platt IQs are IQs intuited by American John Platt, a child prodigy turned physicist, biophysicist, social thermodynamicist, and reductionism defender, and genius studies scholar.
List
The following are the 12 Platt IQs, according to the Platt's ranking scheme:
Platt IQ scale 190 Newton, Gauss, Archimedes 180+ Einstein, Pasteur 180 Neumann, Pauling, Bridgman, Russell, Freud, Darwin, Shaw → Mycroft Holmes [fictional genius]170 about 300 existive Americans (out of a 1962 population of 187 million) → Sherlock Holmes [fictional genius]160 about 5,000 existive Americans (out of a 1962 population of 187 million) 150 about 100,000 existive Americans (out of a 1962 population of 187 million) 140 about 1,000,000 existive Americans (out of a 1962 population of 187 million) → Inspector Lestrade [fictional genius] (Ѻ); equivalent to someone with a PhD100 average adult 70 a moron 40 an adult chimpanzee, six-year-old human
Cox IQ (1926) | Platt IQ (1962) | Buzan IQ (1994) | Mean | |||
-------------------------------------- | ------------------- | -------------------- | ----------------------- | |||
1. | Isaac Newton | 190 | 190 | 195 | 188 | |
2. | Carl Gauss | 190 | ||||
3. | Archimedes | 190 | 190 | |||
4. | Albert Einstein | 180+ | 205 | |||
5. | Louis Pasteur | 180 | ||||
6. | John Neumann | 180 | ||||
7. | Linus Pauling | 180 | ||||
8. | Percy Bridgman | 180 | ||||
9. | Bertrand Russell | 180 | ||||
10. | Sigmund Freud | 180 | ||||
11. | Charles Darwin | 165 | 173 | 180 | 173 | |
12. | Bernard Shaw | 180 |
“There is an apocryphal story physicists tell [see: fly bicycle problem] about the late John Neumann—probably a 180—that shows the difference they feel between such really high-speed minds and those of ordinary brilliance. In mental ability, an adult chimpanzee can solve mechanical problems about as well as a six-year-old child. This ape might be given an IQ of about 40. A moron would be around 70, an average adult 100, a PhD 140, an Einstein 180 or better. The hardest problems can be solved only by men of the greatest ability, and brilliant men are few. The second hard fact about the IQ scale is that there are not very many brilliant men at the top of it. At the 190 level, which might describe Archimedes, Newton, and Gauss, we have been seeing about one every five hundred years. A Newton at the 190 level occurs once in 500 years. At the 180 level of Darwin, Freud, Shaw, Bertrand Russell, Percy Bridgman, Linus Pauling, there might be a dozen living Americans. There are some 300 at 170 in the US, 5,000 at 160, about 100,000 at 150, and one million at 140.”See also— John Platt (162), “The Coming Generation of Genius: an ‘Explosion’ of 180-IQ boys. And Girls?” [1]